{"id":80803,"date":"2018-04-18T07:30:43","date_gmt":"2018-04-18T07:30:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/pedijatrijski-ortoped\/"},"modified":"2018-04-18T07:30:43","modified_gmt":"2018-04-18T07:30:43","slug":"pedijatrijski-ortoped","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/wiki\/pedijatrijski-ortoped\/","title":{"rendered":"Pedijatrijski ortoped"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pedrijatrijska ortopedija je grana medicine koja se bavi dijagnostifikovanjem i le\u010denjem bolesti i poreme\u0107aja ortopedske prirode koji uti\u010du na decu do 18 godina starosti.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u0160ta pedijatrijski ortoped radi?<\/h2>\n

Pedijatrijski ortoped mo\u017ee da dijagnostifikuje i le\u010di muskuloskeletalne problem koji uti\u010du na telo koje je jo\u0161 u razvoju. Ova vrsta doktora tako\u0111e mo\u017ee da pozove i specijalistu iz drugih grana medicine kao \u0161to su ortopedski hirurzi, rehabilitiacijski terapeuti, anesteziolozi, i terapeuti za bol kojima su specijalnost deca.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Koje bolesti le\u010di pedijatrijski ortoped?<\/h2>\n

Pedijatrijski ortoped radi sa naslednim ili ste\u010denim bolestima, zajedno sa traumatologijom muskuloskeletalnog sistema.<\/p>\n

Konkretno, pitanja kojima se bavi uklju\u010duju skoliozu, varus kolena, golublje prste, rotacijske deformitete, ravna stopala, iskrivljena stopala prema unutra, dislokacija kuka, osteohondritiss, epipfizioliziju kuka, naledne deformitete, ciste na kostima, aneurizmi\u010dne ciste, histiocitozu, spondilozu, spondilolisteziju, i hiperkifozu. Druge uklu\u010duju displazije kosti, asimetri\u010dnost donjih udova, hipoplazije, artrogripozu, deformitete udova usled periferneneuropatije, Blountou bolest, osovinsku devijaciju udova,\u00a0 osteodenezu imperfektu, cerebralnu paralizu, spinalnu bifidu, spinalnu disrafizmu, pseudartozu, i povrede.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Koje procedure primenjuje pedijatrijski ortoped?<\/h2>\n

Pored zahvata koje se naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e koriste od strane pedijatrijskog ortopeda, tu spadaju i neonatalni ultrazvukovi kukova, kori\u0161\u0107enje gipsa i korseta, hirur\u0161ki tretmani za ki\u010dmu, trakcijske tehnike, ponsetijev protokol za le\u010denje naslednih golubjih prstiju, dijatermiju, injekcije botulinum toksina, i psihoterapiju.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kada pacijent treba da poseti pedijatrijskog ortopeda?<\/h2>\n

Ultrasonografija kuka treba da se vr\u0161i na svaka tri meseca od dana ro\u0111enja deteta. Obi\u010dno je ispitivanje prilika da se izvr\u0161e i drugi testovi koji omogu\u0107avaju rano otkrivanje bilo kojih drugih bolesti ili poreme\u0107aja koji uti\u010du na muskuloskeletalni sistem.<\/p>\n

Tako\u0111e se savetuje poseta specijalisti ukoliko polo\u017eaji detetovih stopala, kolena ili ki\u010dme nisu pravilno raspore\u0111eni.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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