{"id":71545,"date":"2017-11-09T13:42:27","date_gmt":"2017-11-09T13:42:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/srcane-artimije\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:59:46","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:59:46","slug":"srcane-artimije","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/","title":{"rendered":"Sr\u010dane artimije"},"content":{"rendered":"

Aritmija predstavlja poreme\u0107aj ritma kucanja srca. Za vreme trajanja artimije ritam srca se mo\u017ee usporiti ili ubrzati, a \u010desto dolazi i do ostupanja u ritmu kucanja.<\/p>\n

Preterano ubrzan rad srca naziva se tahikardija, dok bradikardija predstavlja usporeno kucanje srca. Srce ima sopstveni elektri\u010dni sistem koji kontroli\u0161e elektri\u010dnu aktivnost, odnosno ritam kucanja srca. Ovaj interni sr\u010dani sistem \u0161alje elektri\u010dne signale koji kre\u0107u od vrha srca i zavr\u0161avaju se na njegovom dnu. Svaki elektri\u010dni signal odgovoran je za jedan otkucaj srca, i ponavlja se izme\u0111u 60 i 100 puta u minutu.<\/p>\n

Aritmija nastaje kada se pojave problemi u toku slanja ovih signala. Ve\u0107ina aritmija je prili\u010dno bezopasna i prolaze same od sebe, ali u odre\u0111enim slu\u010dajevima mogu biti i opasne po \u017eivot. Da li \u0107e aritmije biti opasne po zdravlje i \u017eivot pacijenta zavisi od toga \u0161ta ih je izazvalo, kao i toga koliko dugo traju.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Dosta slu\u010dajeva artimija se javi bez ikakvih ili sa jedva primetnim simptomima. Ukoliko se simptomi pojave, to su naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e:<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Palpitacije \u2013 preskakanje otkucaja srca ili prejak, odnosno preslab otkucaj<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Usporen rad srca<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nepravilnost u otkucajima srca<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pauze izme\u0111u otkucaja<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Anksioznost<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Slabost, vrtoglavica i nesvestica<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Poja\u010dano znojenje<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Gubitak daha<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bol u grudima<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Uzroci<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Postoje slu\u010dajevi artimija kojima se ne zna uzrok. Dodu\u0161e, ovi slu\u010dajevi su retki, i uglavnom se javljaju kao posledica pojave nekih od slede\u0107ih faktora:<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bolesti srca<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bolesti \u0161titaste \u017elezde<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Ote\u017eano ili onemogu\u0107eno slanje elektri\u010dnih signala u srcu<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Preterano konzumiranje kofeina, nikotina i droga<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Stres<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Faktori rizika<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Artimije se naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e javljaju kod ljudi koji imaju problema sa srcem, i retka je kod zdravih ljudi. Faktori koji pove\u0107avaju rizik od aritmija su:<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sr\u010dani udar<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zatajenje srca<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kardiomiopatija<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Kongenitalni sr\u010dani defekti<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Problemi sa sr\u010danim zaliscima<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Zastoj u disanju za vreme spavanja<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dijabetes<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Povi\u0161en krvni pritisak<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Infekcije sr\u010danog mi\u0161i\u0107a<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bolest \u0161titaste \u017elezde<\/p>\n

\u00b7\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Konzumiranje kokaina i amfetamina<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Komplikacije<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Te\u0161ki oblici aritmije mogu izazvati komplikacije na srcu i dovesti do sr\u010danog ili mo\u017edanog udara.<\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Prevencija<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Pacijentima sa pove\u0107anim rizikom od aritmija savetuje se zdrava ishrana, fizi\u010dka aktivnost, prestanak pu\u0161enja i odr\u017eavanje normalne telesne te\u017eine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-71545","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nSr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Sr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Aritmija predstavlja poreme\u0107aj ritma kucanja srca. Za vreme trajanja artimije ritam srca se mo\u017ee usporiti ili ubrzati, a \u010desto dolazi i do ostupanja u ritmu kucanja. Preterano ubrzan rad srca naziva se tahikardija, dok bradikardija predstavlja usporeno kucanje srca. Srce ima sopstveni elektri\u010dni sistem koji kontroli\u0161e elektri\u010dnu aktivnost, odnosno ritam kucanja srca. Ovaj interni sr\u010dani […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-01-13T02:59:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/\",\"name\":\"Sr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2017-11-09T13:42:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-01-13T02:59:46+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Malattie\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/malattie\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Sr\u010dane artimije\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"Humanitas Hospital\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"sr-RS\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/humanitasmilano\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Sr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"sr_RS","og_type":"article","og_title":"Sr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Aritmija predstavlja poreme\u0107aj ritma kucanja srca. Za vreme trajanja artimije ritam srca se mo\u017ee usporiti ili ubrzati, a \u010desto dolazi i do ostupanja u ritmu kucanja. Preterano ubrzan rad srca naziva se tahikardija, dok bradikardija predstavlja usporeno kucanje srca. Srce ima sopstveni elektri\u010dni sistem koji kontroli\u0161e elektri\u010dnu aktivnost, odnosno ritam kucanja srca. Ovaj interni sr\u010dani […]","og_url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","article_modified_time":"2025-01-13T02:59:46+00:00","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/","name":"Sr\u010dane artimije - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website"},"datePublished":"2017-11-09T13:42:27+00:00","dateModified":"2025-01-13T02:59:46+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"sr-RS","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/srcane-artimije\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Malattie","item":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/malattie\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Sr\u010dane artimije"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"Humanitas Hospital","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"sr-RS"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"sr-RS","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/x.com\/humanitasmilano"]}]}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease\/71545","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/disease"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=71545"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}