{"id":71449,"date":"2017-11-07T20:38:57","date_gmt":"2017-11-07T20:38:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/kicmene-glavobolje\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:58:20","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:58:20","slug":"kicmene-glavobolje","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/kicmene-glavobolje\/","title":{"rendered":"Ki\u010dmene glavobolje"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u010dmene glavobolje mogu da se jave kao rezultat lumbalne punkcije ili anestezije koja se daje u ki\u010dmu (epiduralni blok). Kod ovih procedura, vr\u0161i se punktiranje tvrde opne koja obla\u017ee ki\u010dmenu mo\u017edinu u donjem delu ki\u010dme, u korenu lumbalnih i sakralnih nerava. <\/span><\/p>\n

Tokom lumbalne punkcije, uzima se uzorak mo\u017edano-mo\u017edinske te\u010dnosti (likvora) izvla\u010denjem iz kanala ki\u010dmene mo\u017edine, a kod epiduralnog bloka anestezija se ubrizgava u spinalni kanal kako bi se umrtvili nervi donje polovine tela. Ovo stvara otvor za prolazak mo\u017edinske te\u010dnost koja po\u010dinje da curi napolje, menjaju\u0107i pritisak oko mozga i ki\u010dmene mo\u017edine. Ukoliko iscuri ve\u0107a koli\u010dina te\u010dnosti mo\u017ee do\u0107i do nastanka ki\u010dmene glavobolje. <\/span><\/p>\n

Ki\u010dmene glavobolje mogu da se jave u roku od 5 dana nakon \u0161to je izvr\u0161en neki od pomenutih zahvata i obi\u010dno pro\u0111u same od sebe. Me\u0111utim, one glavobolje koje se zadr\u017ee du\u017ee od 24 sata ili vi\u0161e mogu zahtevati le\u010denje. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/span><\/h2>\n

Me\u0111u simptome ki\u010dmene glavobolje spadaju:<\/span><\/p>\n

Tupi, probadaju\u0107i bol <\/span><\/p>\n

Bol koji se pogor\u0161ava kada osoba stoji uspravno i koji se smanjuje u le\u017ee\u0107em polo\u017eaju <\/span><\/p>\n

Vrtoglavica<\/span><\/p>\n

Zvonjenje u u\u0161ima (tinitus)<\/span><\/p>\n

Osetljivost na svetlo (photophobia)<\/span><\/p>\n

Mu\u010dnina<\/span><\/p>\n

Uko\u010denost vrata<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Uzroci<\/span><\/h2>\n

Ki\u010dmene glavobolje uzrokovane su curenjem likvora kroz rupu na membrani koja obla\u017ee ki\u010dmenu mo\u017edinu. Ovo curenje dovodi do promene pritiska na mozak i ki\u010dmenu mo\u017edinu, \u0161to dovodi do nastanka glavobolje.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Faktori rizika<\/span><\/h2>\n

Me\u0111u faktorima rizika za nastanak ki\u010dmene glavobolje su:<\/span><\/p>\n

Zahvati i procedure koji zahtevaju upotrebu ve\u0107ih igala ili vi\u0161estruko punktiranje membrane koja obavija ki\u010dmenu mo\u017edinu <\/span><\/p>\n

Starosna dob izme\u0111u 18 i 30 godina<\/span><\/p>\n

Ranija pojava ki\u010dmenih glavobolja<\/span><\/p>\n

\u017denski pol<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-71449","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nKi\u010dmene glavobolje - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ki\u010dmene glavobolje - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ki\u010dmene glavobolje mogu da se jave kao rezultat lumbalne punkcije ili anestezije koja se daje u ki\u010dmu (epiduralni blok). Kod ovih procedura, vr\u0161i se punktiranje tvrde opne koja obla\u017ee ki\u010dmenu mo\u017edinu u donjem delu ki\u010dme, u korenu lumbalnih i sakralnih nerava. 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