{"id":71344,"date":"2017-11-09T12:35:28","date_gmt":"2017-11-09T12:35:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/puhitis\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:56:46","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:56:46","slug":"puhitis","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/puhitis\/","title":{"rendered":"Puhitis"},"content":{"rendered":"

Puhitis predstavlja zapaljenje stome koja je stvorena prilikom hirur\u0161kog zbrinjavanja pacijenata sa ulcerativnim kolitisom, neodre\u0111enim kolitisom, porodi\u010dnom adenomatoznom polipozom ili drugim oblicima kolitisa. Ovaj oblik komplikacije javlja se kod gotovo polovine osoba koje su podvrgnute operaciji uklanjanja obolelog debelog creva. Pacijenti kod kojih se javlja Puhitis obi\u010dno imaju krvave dijareje, bol u stomaku, gr\u010deve, hitno pra\u017enjenje crevnog sadr\u017eaja, ili nelagodu pri izbacivanju stolice. Gubitak krvi i\/ili dehidratacija posledica su \u010destih stolica i dove\u0161\u0107e do pojave mu\u010dnine. U nekim slu\u010dajevima, mogu da se pojave i izuzetno jaki bolovi i gr\u010devi. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/span><\/h2>\n

Naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i simptomi Puhitisa su: \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Ve\u0107a potreba za obavljanjem velike nu\u017ede;<\/span><\/p>\n

Bolni spazmi i naprezanje analnog sfinktera prilikom pra\u017enjenja male koli\u010dine stolice ili nikakvog pra\u017enjenja;<\/span><\/p>\n

Naprezanje prilikom defekacije;<\/span><\/p>\n

Krv u stolici;<\/span><\/p>\n

Gubitak kontrole nad telesnim funkcijama;<\/span><\/p>\n

Oticanje produkta varenja prilikom spavanja;<\/span><\/p>\n

Pove\u0107ana u\u010destalost crevnih pokreta;<\/span><\/p>\n

Stoma\u010dni gr\u010devi;<\/span><\/p>\n

Nelagoda u predelu karlice i donjeg dela stomaka;<\/span><\/p>\n

Bol u trti\u010dnoj kosti.<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

U mnogo ozbiljnijim slu\u010dajevima, pacijenti mogu imati i slede\u0107e simptome: <\/span><\/p>\n

Groznicu<\/span><\/p>\n

Dehidrataciju<\/span><\/p>\n

Lo\u0161u ishranu zbog koje se pacijent upu\u0107uje u hitnu pomo\u0107 ili bolnicu <\/span><\/p>\n

Anemija usled nedostatka gvo\u017e\u0111a<\/span><\/p>\n

Sni\u017een nivo vitamina D<\/span><\/p>\n

Jaki bolovi u zglobovima<\/span><\/p>\n

Umor<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Uzroci<\/span><\/h2>\n

Uzroci Puhitisa jo\u0161 nisu potpuno razja\u0161njeni, ali se gotovo uvek javljaju kod pacijenata sa ulcerativnim kolitisom ili nekim drugim oblikom kolitisa, a ponekad i kod onih sa porodi\u010dnom adenomatoznom polipozom, genetskim stanjem sa velikim brojem polipa u debelom crevu. Promene u crevnoj peristaltici izazvane operacijom uklanjanja debelog creva mogu biti okida\u010d ovog zapaljenja zbog \u010dinjenice da je zavr\u0161ni deo tankog creva ve\u0161ta\u010dki zamenjen prostorom za odlaganje fekalija, \u0161to kona\u010dno dovodi do zapaljenja.\u00a0 <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-71344","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nPuhitis - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Puhitis - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Puhitis predstavlja zapaljenje stome koja je stvorena prilikom hirur\u0161kog zbrinjavanja pacijenata sa ulcerativnim kolitisom, neodre\u0111enim kolitisom, porodi\u010dnom adenomatoznom polipozom ili drugim oblicima kolitisa. 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