{"id":71323,"date":"2017-11-08T14:02:17","date_gmt":"2017-11-08T14:02:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/menoragija\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:56:27","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:56:27","slug":"menoragija","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/menoragija\/","title":{"rendered":"Menoragija"},"content":{"rendered":"

Menoragija je medicinski naziv za mensturacije pra\u0107ene izuzetno te\u0161kim i dugotrajnim krvarenjem. Abnormalno vaginalno krvarenje je obimno krvarenje iz vagine koje se pojavljuje bilo u pogre\u0161no vreme tokom meseca ili u velikom obimu. <\/span>Menoragija mo\u017ee da se javi sama ili u kombinaciji sa ostalim simptomima, poput menstrualnih\u00a0 bolova. Obimno krvarenje ne mora nu\u017eno da uka\u017ee na postojanje ozbiljnog problema, ali mo\u017ee da uti\u010de na psiholo\u0161ke, emotivne i dru\u0161tvene aspekte \u017eivota \u017eene i da poremeti njen svakodnevni \u017eivot. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/span><\/h2>\n

Me\u0111u znacima i simptomima menoragije javljaju se:<\/span><\/p>\n

Potpuno natapanje jednog ili vi\u0161e higijenskog ulo\u0161ka ili tampona na svakih sat vremena u trajanju od nekoliko uzastopnih sati <\/span><\/p>\n

Potreba za kori\u0161\u0107enjem duplih higijenskih ulo\u017eaka u cilju kontrole menstrualnog toka <\/span><\/p>\n

Potreba da se tokom no\u0107i promeni higijenska za\u0161tita <\/span><\/p>\n

Krvarenje koje traje du\u017ee od nedelju dana<\/span><\/p>\n

Izbacivanje krvnih ugru\u0161aka zajedno sa krvlju vi\u0161e od jednog dana <\/span><\/p>\n

Smanjene dnevne aktivnosti zbog obilnog menstrualnog krvarenja <\/span><\/p>\n

Simptomi anemije, poput umora, slabosti ili nedostatka daha <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Uzroci<\/span><\/h2>\n

Obilne menstruacije mogu ponekad biti izazvane izvesnim metodama le\u010denja, poput lekova na bazi antikoagulanata i hemoterapije. Na\u017ealost, u 40-60% slu\u010dajeva obilne menstruacije, nije prona\u0111en pravi uzrok koji do nje dovodi. S druge strane, mogu\u0107i uzroci obilnog krvarenja mogu biti slede\u0107i:<\/span><\/p>\n

polipi na grli\u0107u i endometrijumu materice <\/span><\/p>\n

endometrioza;<\/span><\/p>\n

miomi materice;<\/span><\/p>\n

intrauterina kontraceptivna sredstva;<\/span><\/p>\n

bolest zapaljenja karlice;<\/span><\/p>\n

sindrom policisti\u010dnih jajnika;<\/span><\/p>\n

nasle\u0111eni poreme\u0107aj krvarenja i poreme\u0107aj stvaranja krvnih ugru\u0161aka poput Fon Vilebrandovog sindroma;<\/span><\/p>\n

adenomioza;<\/span><\/p>\n

hormonski disbalans i smanjena funkcija \u0161titne \u017elezde;<\/span><\/p>\n

poreme\u0107aj funkcije jajnika;<\/span><\/p>\n

komplikacije u trudno\u0107i;<\/span><\/p>\n

rak (rak materice, jajnika ili grli\u0107a).<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Faktori rizika<\/span><\/h2>\n

Menstrualni ciklusi uz izostanak ovulacije naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e se zapa\u017eaju kod dve grupe \u017eena: kod devojaka u pubertetu kod kojih je nedavno po\u010deo menstrualni ciklus i kod starijih \u017eena koje se pribli\u017eavaju menopauzi. <\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

Komplikacije<\/span><\/h2>\n

Obimno ili dugotrajno menstrualno krvarenje mo\u017ee dovesti do drugih zdravstvenih stanja, uklju\u010duju\u0107i anemiju izazvanu nedostatkom gvo\u017e\u0111a ili ozbiljne bolove. \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-71323","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nMenoragija - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Menoragija - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Menoragija je medicinski naziv za mensturacije pra\u0107ene izuzetno te\u0161kim i dugotrajnim krvarenjem. Abnormalno vaginalno krvarenje je obimno krvarenje iz vagine koje se pojavljuje bilo u pogre\u0161no vreme tokom meseca ili u velikom obimu. Menoragija mo\u017ee da se javi sama ili u kombinaciji sa ostalim simptomima, poput menstrualnih\u00a0 bolova. 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