{"id":71182,"date":"2017-11-06T13:52:54","date_gmt":"2017-11-06T13:52:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/dermatografija\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:54:24","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:54:24","slug":"dermatografija","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/sr\/diseases\/dermatografija\/","title":{"rendered":"Dermatografija"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dermatografija je stanje koje je jo\u0161 poznato kao \u201cpisanje po ko\u017ei\u201c. Oko 4-5% populacije ima ovo stanje koje jedno od naj\u010de\u0161\u0107ih oblika urtikarije, kod koga ko\u017ea postane crvena i upaljena kada se trlja, grebe ili \u010dak blago udara. Simptomi mogu da se jave u okviru par minuta od momenta kada se ko\u017ea trlja ili grebe, i obi\u010dno nestanu tokom 30 minuta. Le\u010denje dermatografije zavisi od ozbiljnosti stanja. Otok i svrab ko\u017ee obi\u010dno prolaze sami od sebe; me\u0111utim, ukoliko simptomi postanu uporni i dosadni, lekar mo\u017ee da prepi\u0161e neke lekove proitv alergije.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptomi<\/h2>\n

Me\u0111u znakove i simptome dermatografije spadaju:<\/p>\n

Zapaljenje<\/p>\n

Crvenilo ko\u017ee<\/p>\n

Otok<\/p>\n

Svrab<\/p>\n

Uzdignuta ko\u017ea<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Uzroci<\/h2>\n

Dikretan uzrok dermatografije nije poznat. Histamin je glavna hemijska supstanca koja se otpu\u0161ta iz mastocita kada dolazi do iritacije ko\u017ee, ali i drugi hemijski indikatori tako\u0111e mogu biti uklju\u010deni. Dermatografija kod nekih mo\u017ee biti izazvana infekcijama, emotivnim pona\u0161anjem, alergijskom reakcijom ili lekovima poput penicilina.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Faktori rizika<\/h2>\n

Faktori koji su povezani sa pove\u0107anim rizikom od pojave dermatografije su:<\/p>\n

Starosna dob (\u010de\u0161\u0107e se javlja kod tinejd\u017eera i mla\u0111ih osoba)<\/p>\n

Stanje ko\u017ee (suva ko\u017ea ili dermatitis)<\/p>\n

Imuni sistem koji dovodi do pojave alergija tako\u0111e mo\u017ee da pove\u0107a rizik od dermatografije.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Komplikacije<\/h2>\n

Dermatografija generalno ne mo\u017ee da na\u0161kodi, niti dovodi do nekih trajnih tragova na ko\u017ei. \u010cesto mo\u017ee da dovede do blagih simptoma poput crvenila i svraba.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prevencija<\/h2>\n

Nekoliko preporuka za spre\u010davanje pojave dermatografije su:<\/p>\n

Uzdr\u017eavanje od \u010de\u0161anja ko\u017ee i upotrebe jakih sapuna<\/p>\n

Izbegavanje ode\u0107e izra\u0111ene od bockavog materijala koji izaziva svrab, poput vune koja mo\u017ee da iritira ko\u017eu<\/p>\n

Odr\u017eavanje ko\u017ee vla\u017enom upotrebom losiona i krema<\/p>\n

Uzimanje dosta vode<\/p>\n

Izbegavanje vru\u0107ih tu\u0161eva i kupki.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-71182","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nDermatografija - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sr_RS\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dermatografija - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dermatografija je stanje koje je jo\u0161 poznato kao \u201cpisanje po ko\u017ei\u201c. Oko 4-5% populacije ima ovo stanje koje jedno od naj\u010de\u0161\u0107ih oblika urtikarije, kod koga ko\u017ea postane crvena i upaljena kada se trlja, grebe ili \u010dak blago udara. 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