{"id":81417,"date":"2018-05-17T13:38:28","date_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:38:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/cianoza\/"},"modified":"2018-05-17T13:38:28","modified_gmt":"2018-05-17T13:38:28","slug":"cianoza","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/cianoza\/","title":{"rendered":"Cianoza"},"content":{"rendered":"

Cianoza este o afec\u021biune \u00een care pielea \u0219i membranele mucoase dob\u00e2ndesc o culoare alb\u0103struie. Asociat cu lipsa de oxigen din s\u00e2nge, poate ap\u0103rea brusc sau \u00eempreun\u0103 cu alte simptome dezvoltate de-a lungul timpului, f\u0103r\u0103 a avea \u00een prealabil simptome sau detalii.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ce fel de boli pot fi asociate cu cianoza?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Bolile care pot fi asociate cu cianoza sunt urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n

Ateroscleroza<\/p>\n

BPOC<\/p>\n

Claudica\u021bie intermitent\u0103<\/p>\n

Embolie<\/p>\n

Embolismul pulmonar<\/p>\n

Deger\u0103turi<\/p>\n

Infarctul pulmonar<\/p>\n

Insuficient\u0103 cardiac\u0103<\/p>\n

Polycythemia vera<\/p>\n

Pre-eclampsie<\/p>\n

Sepsis<\/p>\n

\u0218oc septic<\/p>\n

Sindromul Raynaud<\/p>\n

Tetanosul<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Re\u021bine\u021bi c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103 iar \u00een cazul persisten\u021bei simptomelor este foarte recomandat s\u0103 consulta\u021bi medicul.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Care este terapia pentru cianoz\u0103?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd cianoza se datoreaz\u0103 expunerii la frig sau la sindromul Raynaud (o condi\u021bie \u00een care temperaturile sc\u0103zute blocheaz\u0103 fluxul de s\u00e2nge c\u0103tre extremit\u0103\u021bile corpului), pacientul poate evita aceast\u0103 afec\u021biune protej\u00e2ndu-se de frig prin \u00eenc\u0103lzire \u0219i cu \u00eembr\u0103c\u0103minte corespunz\u0103toare. \u00cen alte cazuri, este mai bine s\u0103 consulta\u021bi un medic, deoarece cianoza poate fi un simptom al altor probleme medicale grave.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd este cel mai indicat s\u0103 v\u0103 adresa\u021bi medicului dumneavoastr\u0103 \u00een caz de cianoz\u0103?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Adul\u021bii ar trebui s\u0103 consulte un medic sau s\u0103 mearg\u0103 la camera de gard\u0103 atunci c\u00e2nd este vorba de cianoz\u0103. Este, de asemenea, asociat cu probleme de respira\u021bie, durere toracic\u0103, produc\u021bie de mucus \u00eentunecat, dureri de cap crescute, febr\u0103, somnolen\u021b\u0103 sau confuzie.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Dac\u0103 cianoza este prezent\u0103 la copii, solicita\u021bi imediat asisten\u021b\u0103 de la un medic, \u00een special dac\u0103 tulburarea este asociat\u0103 cu probleme respiratorii (care uneori pot fi asociate cu un fel de morm\u0103it) sau oboseal\u0103 sever\u0103. Dac\u0103 un copil \u00ee\u0219i \u00eentoarce spatele atunci c\u00e2nd este a\u0219ezat, are un corp moale, \u00ee\u0219i dilat\u0103 n\u0103rile pentru a respira, pierde pofta de m\u00e2ncare \u0219i are probleme cu somnul, trebuie contactat un medic.<\/p>\n

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