{"id":81299,"date":"2018-05-16T14:19:30","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T14:19:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/urina-inchisa-la-culoare\/"},"modified":"2018-05-16T14:19:30","modified_gmt":"2018-05-16T14:19:30","slug":"urina-inchisa-la-culoare","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/urina-inchisa-la-culoare\/","title":{"rendered":"Urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare"},"content":{"rendered":"

Urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare este recunoscut\u0103 \u00een domeniul medical sub denumirea de “urin\u0103 neagr\u0103”, definit\u0103 ca “urin\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare”, urin\u0103 care pare foarte \u00eentunecat\u0103 din cauza prezen\u021bei substan\u021belor \u00een organism, cum ar fi melanina, bila, hemoglobina \u0219i mioglobina. \u00cen urina unei persoane s\u0103n\u0103toase, culoarea provine \u00een principal din prezen\u021ba urobilinei. Urobilina este un produs rezidual final, rezultat din descompunerea hemului din hemoglobin\u0103, \u00een timpul distrugerii celulelor sanguine \u00eemb\u0103tr\u00e2nite.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prezen\u021ba urinei \u00eenchise la culoare poate fi cauzat\u0103 de substan\u021bele reziduale ale anumitor medicamente. Urina poate s\u0103 apar\u0103 mai \u00eentunecat\u0103 \u0219i s\u0103 aib\u0103 un miros mai puternic \u00een cazul deshidrat\u0103rii sau dup\u0103 transpira\u021bie intens\u0103: \u00een acest caz, \u00eenlocuirea lichidului va fi suficient\u0103 pentru ca urina s\u0103 revin\u0103 la culoarea normal\u0103.<\/p>\n

Urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare este asociat\u0103 cu diferite boli, care afecteaz\u0103 mai mult sau mai pu\u021bin direct tractul urinar, variind de la diverse infec\u021bii \u0219i inflama\u021bii, p\u00e2n\u0103 la alte patologii, care afecteaz\u0103 func\u021bionarea tractului urinar (rinichi, uretere, vezic\u0103 urinar\u0103 \u0219i uretr\u0103) \u0219i neoplasme hepatice \u0219i renale. \u00cen plus, o urin\u0103 \u00eentunecat\u0103 poate rezulta din anumite alimente (fasole, rubarb\u0103 sau aloe), anumite medicamente, precum \u0219i exerci\u021bii fizice extreme \u0219i leziuni musculare.<\/p>\n

Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 faptul c\u0103 se caracterizeaz\u0103 printr-o culoare mai \u00eentunecat\u0103 dec\u00e2t de obicei, urina poate ap\u0103rea, de asemenea, tulbure \u0219i ur\u00e2t mirositoare, iar debutul acesteia poate fi \u00eenso\u021bit de o senza\u021bie de arsur\u0103 \u00een timpul urin\u0103rii.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

<\/h2>\n

Ce boli pot fi asociate cu urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare?<\/h2>\n

<\/h2>\n

Bolile care pot fi asociate cu urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare sunt urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Pietre la rinichi<\/p>\n

Cistit\u0103<\/p>\n

Deshidratare<\/p>\n

Chlamydia<\/p>\n

Calcific\u0103ri ale vezicii biliare<\/p>\n

Colecistit\u0103<\/p>\n

Obstruc\u021bie biliar\u0103<\/p>\n

Hepatit\u0103<\/p>\n

Anemie hemolitic\u0103<\/p>\n

Anemia celulelor \u00een secer\u0103<\/p>\n

Gonoree<\/p>\n

Insuficien\u021b\u0103 renal\u0103<\/p>\n

Cancer la rinichi<\/p>\n

Peritonit\u0103<\/p>\n

Cancer de celule renale<\/p>\n

Ciroz\u0103<\/p>\n

Cancer de ficat<\/p>\n

Icter<\/p>\n

Strictur\u0103 uretral\u0103<\/p>\n

Uretrit\u0103<\/p>\n

Glomerulo-nefrit\u0103<\/p>\n

Nefrit\u0103<\/p>\n

Malarie<\/p>\n

Pancreatit\u0103 acut\u0103<\/p>\n

Porfirie<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Nu trebuie uitat c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103, \u0219i se recomand\u0103 consultarea medicului.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Care sunt remediile \u00een caz de urin\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare?<\/h2>\n

La prezen\u021ba urinei \u00eenchise la culoare trebuie consultat medicul. \u00cen cazurile de urin\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare, acesta poate prescrie analize de urin\u0103 \u0219i teste de cultur\u0103 urinar\u0103, pentru a identifica principala cauz\u0103 a tulbur\u0103rii. Nu trebuie subestimat\u0103 prezen\u021ba acestei afec\u021biuni: cu c\u00e2t este mai rapid diagnosticul, cu at\u00e2t mai u\u0219or va fi posibil s\u0103 se intervin\u0103 cu tratamentul potrivit \u0219i s\u0103 se reduc\u0103 riscul unor complica\u021bii grave. \u00cen plus, urina \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare poate fi \u0219i un semn de deshidratare; prin urmare, un medic poate recomanda men\u021binerea unei hidrat\u0103ri s\u0103n\u0103toase ca remediu la domiciliu.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd este nevoie de consultul medicului \u00een caz de urin\u0103 \u00eenchis\u0103 la culoare?<\/h2>\n

\u00cen cazul urinei \u00eenchise la culoare, este mai bine s\u0103 v\u0103 consulta\u021bi medicul. \u00cen special, dac\u0103 scaunele palide \u00eenso\u021besc urina \u00eenchis\u0103 (maro sau portocaliu \u00eenchis), iar pielea \u0219i ochii devin de culoare galben\u0103.<\/p>\n

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