{"id":81297,"date":"2018-05-16T14:17:31","date_gmt":"2018-05-16T14:17:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/ameteala\/"},"modified":"2018-05-16T14:17:31","modified_gmt":"2018-05-16T14:17:31","slug":"ameteala","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/ameteala\/","title":{"rendered":"Ame\u021beal\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ame\u021beala este o senza\u021bie de mi\u0219care rotativ\u0103, de oscilare sau alunecare atunci c\u00e2nd, de fapt, sta\u021bi pe loc. Pare c\u0103 mediul se mi\u0219c\u0103; senza\u021bia poate veni \u0219i pleca, \u0219i dureaz\u0103 c\u00e2teva secunde, ore sau chiar zile. Se poate agrava uneori atunci c\u00e2nd mi\u0219ca\u021bi capul, schimba\u021bi pozi\u021bia, tu\u0219i\u021bi sau sufla\u021bi nasul. Ame\u021belile pot varia de la senza\u021bia de le\u0219in la o tulburare sever\u0103 de echilibru, care afecteaz\u0103 func\u021biile normale.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ame\u021beala este un simptom care provoac\u0103 senza\u021bia de confuzie, pierderea echilibrului sau instabilitate, senza\u021bia de plutire sau cap greu. Poate fi asociat\u0103 \u0219i cu grea\u021b\u0103 sau v\u0103rs\u0103turi, dureri de cap \u0219i sensibilitate la lumin\u0103 \u0219i zgomot, vedere dubl\u0103, probleme de vorbire sau \u00eenghi\u021bire, cre\u0219tere a frecven\u021bei cardiace, dificult\u0103\u021bi de respira\u021bie, sl\u0103biciune \u0219i transpira\u021bie.<\/p>\n

Cauzele frecvente ale ame\u021belii includ probleme ale urechii interne (inflama\u021bii sau acumul\u0103ri de calciu), boala Meniere, nevrit\u0103 vestibular\u0103, traumatisme craniene, migrene, accident vascular cerebral, accident ischemic tranzitoriu, hemoragie cerebral\u0103 \u0219i scleroz\u0103 multipl\u0103. Mai mult, ame\u021belile pot fi \u0219i un efect secundar al unor medicamente.<\/p>\n

Ame\u021beala este adesea temporar\u0103 \u0219i dispare f\u0103r\u0103 tratament. Este important s\u0103-i descrie\u021bi medicului simptomul specific al ame\u021belii, precum \u0219i ce declan\u0219eaz\u0103 \u0219i c\u00e2t dureaz\u0103. Acest lucru poate ajuta la diagnosticarea \u0219i tratarea problemei.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u00a0Boli care pot fi asociate cu ame\u021beala<\/h2>\n

<\/h2>\n

Bolile care pot fi asociate cu ame\u021belile includ:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Amiloidoz\u0103<\/p>\n

Anafilaxie<\/p>\n

Ateroscleroz\u0103<\/p>\n

Scleroz\u0103 multipl\u0103<\/p>\n

Claudica\u021bie intermitent\u0103<\/p>\n

Migren\u0103<\/p>\n

Accident vascular cerebral<\/p>\n

Atac de panic\u0103<\/p>\n

Intoxicare cu monoxid de carbon<\/p>\n

Anemie<\/p>\n

Hipertensiune<\/p>\n

Hipertrofie ventricular\u0103<\/p>\n

Policitemie vera<\/p>\n

Labirintit\u0103<\/p>\n

Boala lui Paget<\/p>\n

Botulism<\/p>\n

Otit\u0103<\/p>\n

Ebola<\/p>\n

Sifilis<\/p>\n

Boala Meniere<\/p>\n

Varice<\/p>\n

Nu trebuie uitat c\u0103 aceasta nu este o list\u0103 exhaustiv\u0103, \u0219i se recomand\u0103 consultarea medicului \u00een caz de persisten\u021b\u0103 a simptomelor.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Care sunt remediile pentru vertij?<\/h2>\n

Cel mai bun remediu pentru vertij depinde de cauza sa. \u00cen cazurile \u00een care problema este sever\u0103, medicul poate recomanda medicamente precum antihistaminice, medicamente pentru eliminarea senza\u021biei de grea\u021b\u0103 sau sedative. \u00cen alte cazuri, poate fi util s\u0103 se efectueze mi\u0219c\u0103ri specifice ale capului, care pot fi \u00eenv\u0103\u021bate de la medic. Exerci\u021biile pot fi efectuate independent la domiciliu, pentru a reabsorbi eventualele acumul\u0103ri de calciu (manevra Epley). \u00cen cele din urm\u0103, pacientul poate face terapie de recuperare pentru echilibru.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd este nevoie de consultul medicului?<\/h2>\n

Solicita\u021bi asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 imediat\u0103 dac\u0103 exist\u0103 simptome precum dureri de cap neobi\u0219nuite, febr\u0103 mare, probleme de vedere, dificult\u0103\u021bi de respira\u021bie, vorbire sau auz, convulsii, accident vascular cerebral prealabil, sl\u0103biciune la nivelul bra\u021belor sau picioarelor, amor\u021beal\u0103 sau furnic\u0103turi la nivelul membrelor sau fe\u021bei, g\u00e2tul foarte rigid, o ran\u0103 la cap, incapacitatea de a merge singur, le\u0219in, dureri \u00een piept, v\u0103rs\u0103turi continue, risc cardiovascular crescut, v\u00e2rst\u0103 \u00eenaintat\u0103. Mai mult dec\u00e2t at\u00e2t, ar trebui s\u0103 solicita\u021bi asisten\u021b\u0103 medical\u0103 \u00een cazul \u00een care ame\u021beala este recurent\u0103, de lung\u0103 durat\u0103, sau brusc\u0103 \u0219i sever\u0103.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","Example":[1794],"class_list":["post-81297","enciclopedia","type-enciclopedia","status-publish","hentry","enciclopedia_category-simptome"],"yoast_head":"\nAme\u021beal\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ame\u021beal\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ame\u021beala este o senza\u021bie de mi\u0219care rotativ\u0103, de oscilare sau alunecare atunci c\u00e2nd, de fapt, sta\u021bi pe loc. 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