{"id":80708,"date":"2018-04-16T10:33:28","date_gmt":"2018-04-16T10:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/chirurg-plastician\/"},"modified":"2018-04-16T10:33:28","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T10:33:28","slug":"chirurg-plastician","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/chirurg-plastician\/","title":{"rendered":"Chirurg plastician"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Chirurgia plastica este o ramur\u0103 a chirurgiei care se ocup\u0103 cu reconstruc\u021bia diferitelor tipuri de \u021besuturi cum ar fi pielea, mu\u0219chii \u0219i \u021besutul subcutanat al corpului. Tot aceasta ramur\u0103 a chirurgiei realizeaz\u0103 corectarea deform\u0103rilor at\u00e2t din punct de vedere func\u021bional, c\u00e2t \u0219i din punct de vedere estetic. Scopul chirurgiei plastice este de a repara tulbur\u0103ri congenitale (de la na\u0219tere) sau dob\u00e2ndite (cauzate de interven\u021bii chirurgicale anterioare, boli, traumatisme sau leziuni), pentru a restabili func\u021bia \u021besutului c\u00e2t mai aproape de normal.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ce-face-un-chirurg-plastician\">Ce face un chirurg plastician?<\/h2>\n<p>Un chirurg plastician este un medic specializat \u00een chirurgia plastic\u0103 care se ocup\u0103 cu diagnosticul \u0219i tratamentul tuturor st\u0103rilor patologice din acest domeniu.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"ce-boli-sunt-tratate-de-un-chirurg-plastician\">Ce boli sunt tratate de un chirurg plastician?<\/h2>\n<p>Bolile mai adesea tratate de un chirurg plastician includ anomalii congenitale, cum ar fi cheiloschizis (buza despicat\u0103), palatoschizis (palat despicat) si degetele alipite, zone ale corpului afectate de interven\u021bii chirurgicale anterioare, precum mastectomia \u0219i \u00eendep\u0103rtarea tumorilor, arsuri grave \u0219i traumatisme.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"care-sunt-procedurile-folosite-de-un-chirurg-plastician\">Care sunt procedurile folosite de un chirurg plastician?<\/h2>\n<p>Exist\u0103 mai multe proceduri care pot fi folosite de un chirurg plastician, \u00een func\u021bie de afec\u021biunea de tratat. Una dintre cele mai utilizate tehnici este &#8220;grefarea&#8221; (atunci c\u00e2nd por\u021biuni de \u021besut sunt luate dintr-o anumit\u0103 zon\u0103 a corpului \u0219i sunt implantate \u00een alt\u0103 zon\u0103). O alt\u0103 tehnic\u0103 este &#8220;lamboul&#8221; \u00een care lamboul este o por\u021biune de \u021besut care men\u021bine o leg\u0103tur\u0103 cu zona de origine \u0219i care este transferat\u0103 \u00een zona de primire, care trebuie, prin urmare, s\u0103 fie adiacent\u0103 la locul de donare.<\/p>\n<p>Implanturile sunt utilizate \u00een scopuri diferite, de obicei pentru umplerea sau corectarea unei deform\u0103ri congenitale sau dob\u00e2ndite \u00een zone precum s\u00e2nul, fesele \u0219i obrajii. De asemenea, nasul \u0219i urechile pot fi supuse unor interven\u021bii chirurgicale din motive func\u021bionale \u0219i estetice.<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"cand-ar-trebui-un-pacient-sa-viziteze-un-chirurg-plastician\">C\u00e2nd ar trebui un pacient s\u0103 viziteze un chirurg plastician?<\/h2>\n<p>Un pacient trebuie s\u0103 solicite o programare la un chirurg plastician \u00een cazul \u00een care doresc s\u0103 remedieze defectele congenitale sau dob\u00e2ndite \u0219i pentru a monitoriza recuperarea postoperatorie.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","Example":[1782],"class_list":["post-80708","enciclopedia","type-enciclopedia","status-publish","hentry","enciclopedia_category-specialistul"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Chirurg plastician - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Chirurg plastician - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Chirurgia plastica este o ramur\u0103 a chirurgiei care se ocup\u0103 cu reconstruc\u021bia diferitelor tipuri de \u021besuturi cum ar fi pielea, mu\u0219chii \u0219i \u021besutul subcutanat al corpului. 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