{"id":80668,"date":"2018-04-16T07:12:24","date_gmt":"2018-04-16T07:12:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/"},"modified":"2018-04-16T07:12:24","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T07:12:24","slug":"vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/","title":{"rendered":"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ce este vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)?<\/h2>\n

Rujeola, oreionul \u0219i rubeola sunt boli cauzate de viru\u0219i. Ele pot fi u\u0219or r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite: prin contactul cu o persoan\u0103 infectat\u0103, cu suprafe\u021bele contaminate, precum \u0219i prin aer, atunci c\u00e2nd o persoan\u0103 infectate tu\u0219e\u0219te sau str\u0103nut\u0103. Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei ofer\u0103 protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva tuturor celor trei boli.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Rujeola este o boal\u0103 extrem de contagioas\u0103, cauzat\u0103 de morbillivirus \u0219i se transmite prin pic\u0103turi de saliv\u0103, prezente \u00een secre\u021biile nasului, gurii \u0219i g\u00e2tului. Febra, conjunctivita \u0219i faringita sunt simptomele care apar, \u0219i urmeaz\u0103 o erup\u021bie, care se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te din spatele urechilor p\u00e2n\u0103 pe \u00eentregul corp. \u00cen unele cazuri, rujeola poate duce la complica\u021bii, \u00een special la copiii cu v\u00e2rsta sub 5 ani \u0219i la persoanele cu v\u00e2rsta peste 20 de ani.<\/p>\n

Oreionul este o boal\u0103 infec\u021bioas\u0103 contagioas\u0103, cauzat\u0103 de un virus. Boala afecteaz\u0103 \u00een principal tractul respirator superior \u0219i glandele salivare \u0219i are loc prin schimbul de saliv\u0103 infectat\u0103. Pot ap\u0103rea simptome nespecifice (cefalee, febr\u0103, stare general\u0103 de r\u0103u), urmate de durere la nivelul urechii \u0219i a glandei parotide (la \u00een\u0103l\u021bimea maxilarului). Glanda parotid\u0103 se umfl\u0103 apoi, \u0219i de aici numele de oreion.<\/p>\n

Rubeola este o boal\u0103 infec\u021bioas\u0103 provocat\u0103 de Rubivirus. Este contagioas\u0103 \u0219i se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te prin pic\u0103turi de saliv\u0103 infectat\u0103, prin vorbire, str\u0103nut sau tuse. Virusul este localizat \u00een diferite \u021besuturi ale corpului, incluz\u00e2nd ganglionii limfatici. Se manifest\u0103 ca o erup\u021bie cutanat\u0103, care se r\u0103sp\u00e2nde\u0219te din spatele urechilor c\u0103tre fa\u021b\u0103 \u0219i apoi \u00een jos spre g\u00e2t.<\/p>\n

Persoanele care ar trebui s\u0103 evite administrarea vaccinului \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) includ urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Persoanele cu reac\u021bii alergice severe la gelatin\u0103 sau neomicin\u0103<\/p>\n

Persoanele cu sistem imunitar sl\u0103bit (HIV\/SIDA, cancer sau tratamente pentru cancer)<\/p>\n

Persoanele care au avut o reac\u021bie alergic\u0103 sever\u0103 la prima doz\u0103 ROR<\/p>\n

Femeile \u00eens\u0103rcinate<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ce compozi\u021bie are vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei se face din viru\u0219i vii, inofensivi, capabili s\u0103 stimuleze mecanismul de ap\u0103rare al organismului, dar care nu transmit boala \u00eens\u0103\u0219i \u00een corp.<\/p>\n

Exist\u0103 \u0219i un vaccin combinat, care con\u021bine ambele componente MPR \u0219i MPRV (vaccinul anti-varicel\u0103), care poate fi administrat la copii la v\u00e2rsta de doisprezece ani, \u00een loc de dou\u0103 vaccinuri separate.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

C\u00e2nd se recomand\u0103 vaccinarea \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) este recomandat tuturor copiilor. El protejeaz\u0103 \u00eempotriva a trei boli poten\u021bial grave. Este vorba de vaccinarea \u00een dou\u0103 etape, \u0219i se administreaz\u0103 subcutanat \u00een dou\u0103 doze: prima doz\u0103 \u00eentre 12 \u0219i 15 luni \u0219i a doua \u00een jur de 5-6 ani.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Care sunt efectele secundare ale vaccinului \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)?<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Dup\u0103 administrarea vaccinului ROR, poate fi resim\u021bit\u0103 doar o u\u0219oar\u0103 durere la locul inject\u0103rii. Simptomele u\u0219oare care pot ap\u0103rea includ urm\u0103toarele:<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Ro\u0219ea\u021b\u0103 la locul inject\u0103rii<\/p>\n

Durerea la locul inject\u0103rii<\/p>\n

Inflamarea zonei de injectare<\/p>\n

Durere<\/p>\n

Ca la toate vaccinurile, exist\u0103 posibilitatea apari\u021biei unor probleme grave, cum ar fi reac\u021biile alergice severe. De\u0219i rare, exist\u0103 astfel de cazuri care se pot manifesta \u0219i pot provoca simptome la unele persoane, precum febra, inflamarea fe\u021bei sau a p\u0103r\u021bii din spate a g\u00e2tului, crize convulsive \u0219i leziuni ale creierului. Aceste probleme pot ap\u0103rea dup\u0103 c\u00e2teva minute sau c\u00e2teva ore dup\u0103 vaccinare, \u00een func\u021bie de sistemul imunitar al individului. \u00cen unele cazuri, simptomele pot ap\u0103rea chiar la 6-14 zile dup\u0103 vaccinare.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","Example":[1781],"class_list":["post-80668","enciclopedia","type-enciclopedia","status-publish","hentry","enciclopedia_category-vaccinuri"],"yoast_head":"\nVaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ce este vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)? Rujeola, oreionul \u0219i rubeola sunt boli cauzate de viru\u0219i. Ele pot fi u\u0219or r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite: prin contactul cu o persoan\u0103 infectat\u0103, cu suprafe\u021bele contaminate, precum \u0219i prin aer, atunci c\u00e2nd o persoan\u0103 infectate tu\u0219e\u0219te sau str\u0103nut\u0103. Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei ofer\u0103 protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva tuturor celor […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@humanitasmilano\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/\",\"name\":\"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2018-04-16T07:12:24+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-04-16T07:12:24+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Enciclopedia\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/enciclopedia\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/\",\"name\":\"Humanitas.net\",\"description\":\"Humanitas Hospital\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Humanitas\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ro-RO\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg\",\"width\":1,\"height\":1,\"caption\":\"Humanitas\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/humanitasmilano\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"og_locale":"ro_RO","og_type":"article","og_title":"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net","og_description":"Ce este vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)? Rujeola, oreionul \u0219i rubeola sunt boli cauzate de viru\u0219i. Ele pot fi u\u0219or r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite: prin contactul cu o persoan\u0103 infectat\u0103, cu suprafe\u021bele contaminate, precum \u0219i prin aer, atunci c\u00e2nd o persoan\u0103 infectate tu\u0219e\u0219te sau str\u0103nut\u0103. Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei ofer\u0103 protec\u021bie \u00eempotriva tuturor celor […]","og_url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/","og_site_name":"Humanitas.net","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@humanitasmilano","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/","name":"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR) - Humanitas.net","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website"},"datePublished":"2018-04-16T07:12:24+00:00","dateModified":"2018-04-16T07:12:24+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ro-RO","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wiki\/vaccinul-impotriva-rujeolei-oreionului-si-rubeolei-ror\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Enciclopedia","item":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/enciclopedia\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Vaccinul \u00eempotriva rujeolei, oreionului \u0219i rubeolei (ROR)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#website","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/","name":"Humanitas.net","description":"Humanitas Hospital","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ro-RO"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#organization","name":"Humanitas","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ro-RO","@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/new-humanitas-logo-1.svg","width":1,"height":1,"caption":"Humanitas"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/HumanitasInternational\/","https:\/\/x.com\/humanitasmilano"]}]}},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/enciclopedia\/80668","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/enciclopedia"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/enciclopedia"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80668"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"enciclopedia_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/Example?post=80668"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}