{"id":70931,"date":"2017-05-23T11:49:57","date_gmt":"2017-05-23T11:49:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/incheietura-fracturata\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:50:50","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:50:50","slug":"incheietura-fracturata","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/diseases\/incheietura-fracturata\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cencheietur\u0103 fracturat\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

O încheietur\u0103 fracturat\u0103 sau o mân\u0103 fracturat\u0103 reprezint\u0103 o ruptur\u0103 sau o fisur\u0103 la unul din numeroasele oase de la încheietura mâinii sau de la mân\u0103. Cele mai obi\u0219nuite dintre aceste traumatisme apar în zona încheieturii atunci când o persoan\u0103 cade sau c\u0103z\u0103tura are loc exact pe bra\u021bul întins. Implicarea în sporturile de contact, luptele corp la corp, accidentele de ma\u0219in\u0103, sau alte evenimente pot declan\u0219a întâmpl\u0103ri care m\u0103resc riscul de a suferi o fractur\u0103 la încheietura mâinii sau la mân\u0103. În toate aceste cazuri, examenul medical al fracturii de încheietur\u0103 sau mân\u0103 este primordial pentru a determina tratamentul potrivit \u0219i a trasa etapele procesului de vindecare. Dac\u0103 osul necesit\u0103 realiniere, se recomand\u0103 solicitarea ajutorului de la un medic profesionist.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptome<\/h2>\n

Cele mai comune simptome pentru o fractur\u0103 în zona încheieturii sau zona mâinii pot include:<\/p>\n

Durere \u0219i sensibilitate când apuc\u0103m sau strângem ceva<\/p>\n

Umflare \u0219i sensibilitate în zon\u0103<\/p>\n

Amor\u021beal\u0103<\/p>\n

Contuzii<\/p>\n

Deformare (încheietur\u0103 îndoit\u0103 sau deget strâmb)<\/p>\n

Mi\u0219c\u0103ri restric\u021bionate ale degetelor<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cauze<\/h2>\n

Posibile cauze pentru o fractur\u0103 la încheietura mâinii sau la mân\u0103 pot include:<\/p>\n

C\u0103z\u0103turi<\/p>\n

Accidente în timpul activit\u0103\u021bilor sportive<\/p>\n

Traumatisme (accidente de ma\u0219in\u0103 sau de biciclet\u0103, altele)<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Factori de risc<\/h2>\n

Exist\u0103 câ\u021biva factori care pot genera riscuri crescute în privin\u021ba fracturilor la încheietur\u0103 sau la mân\u0103. Ace\u0219ti factori de risc includ:<\/p>\n

Hockey, snowboarding, patinaj sau alte activit\u0103\u021bi sportive care implic\u0103 contactul fizic sau risc crescut de c\u0103z\u0103turi sau traumatisme.<\/p>\n

Condi\u021bii medicale care sl\u0103besc oasele, precum osteoporoza \u0219i tumorile la oase.<\/p>\n

Fumatul<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Complica\u021bii<\/h2>\n

Complica\u021biile unei fracturi de încheietur\u0103 sau mân\u0103 pot include:<\/p>\n

Rigiditate repetat\u0103, durere pulsatil\u0103 sau dizabilitate<\/p>\n

Osteoartrit\u0103<\/p>\n

Traumatisme ale vaselor de sânge \u0219i ale nervilor<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Preven\u021bie<\/h2>\n

Câteva recomand\u0103ri pentru prevenirea unei fracturi de încheietur\u0103 sau mân\u0103 pot include:<\/p>\n

Activit\u0103\u021bi fizice \u0219i gimnastic\u0103 pentru a r\u0103mâne activi \u0219i pentru a reduce \u0219ansele apari\u021biei unei fracturi.<\/p>\n

Purtarea echipamentelor de protec\u021bie pentru activit\u0103\u021bi riscante.<\/p>\n

Prevenirea c\u0103z\u0103turilor prin purtarea de înc\u0103l\u021b\u0103minte confortabil\u0103 \u0219i îndep\u0103rtarea pericolelor casnice (de exemplu: luminarea adecvat\u0103 a camerelor, montarea balustradelor pe hol sau pe sc\u0103ri).<\/p>\n

Consumul de alimente bogate în calciu, precum lapte, iaurt, brânz\u0103 \u0219i altele.<\/p>\n

Renun\u021barea la fumat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70931","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00cencheietur\u0103 fracturat\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00cencheietur\u0103 fracturat\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"O încheietur\u0103 fracturat\u0103 sau o mân\u0103 fracturat\u0103 reprezint\u0103 o ruptur\u0103 sau o fisur\u0103 la unul din numeroasele oase de la încheietura mâinii sau de la mân\u0103. Cele mai obi\u0219nuite dintre aceste traumatisme apar în zona încheieturii atunci când o persoan\u0103 cade sau c\u0103z\u0103tura are loc exact pe bra\u021bul întins. 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