{"id":70862,"date":"2017-05-22T15:02:03","date_gmt":"2017-05-22T15:02:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/ciocurile-osoase\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:49:53","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:49:53","slug":"ciocurile-osoase","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/diseases\/ciocurile-osoase\/","title":{"rendered":"Ciocurile osoase"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ciocurile osoase, cunoscute sub numele de osteofite, sunt ni\u0219te proeminen\u021be osoase care se dezvolt\u0103 la marginea oaselor. Ele se formeaz\u0103 adesea acolo unde se întâlnesc oasele – în articula\u021bii. Ele se pot forma, de asemenea, la nivelul coloanei vertebrale. Ciocurile osoase se g\u0103sesc cel mai adesea la nivelul gâtului, um\u0103rului, genunchiului, spatelui inferior, degetelor de la mân\u0103 sau la nivelul degetului mare de la picior \u0219i al labei piciorului.<\/p>\n

\nSimptome<\/h2>\n

Majoritatea ciocurilor osoase nu prezint\u0103 semne sau simptome. Se poate ca o persoan\u0103 s\u0103 nu-\u0219i dea seama c\u0103 are ciocuri osoase pân\u0103 când o radiografie nu dezv\u0103luie aceste cre\u0219teri osoase. Cu toate acestea, exist\u0103 ni\u0219te simptome specifice care se pot ivi în func\u021bie de locul în care apar ciocurile osoase. Acestea sunt:<\/p>\n

Genunchi: extensii \u0219i îndoiri dureroase ale piciorului
\nColoana vertebral\u0103: durere la nivelul coloanei vertebrale \u0219i sl\u0103biciune sau amor\u021beal\u0103 la nivelul bra\u021belor \u0219i picioarelor
\n\u0218old: durere sau mi\u0219c\u0103ri limitate ale articula\u021biei \u0219oldului
\nUm\u0103r: umfl\u0103turi \u0219i rupturi la nivelul centurii scapulare (un grup de mu\u0219chi \u0219i tendoane care ajut\u0103 la controlarea mi\u0219c\u0103rilor um\u0103rului)
\nDegetele mâinilor: proeminen\u021be dure la articula\u021biile degetelor<\/p>\n

\nCauze<\/h2>\n

Cauza principal\u0103 a ciocurilor osoase este afectarea articula\u021biilor asociat\u0103 cu osteoartrita. Deoarece osteoartrita provoac\u0103 ruperea cartilajului ce protejeaz\u0103 capetele oaselor, în încercarea de a repara pierderea, corpul creeaz\u0103 ciocuri osoase în apropierea zonei afectate. Majoritatea ciocurilor osoase nu produc simptome \u0219i pot r\u0103mâne nedescoperite ani de zile. Este posibil ca ele s\u0103 nu necesite tratament. Deciziile în privin\u021ba tratamentului depind de locul în care apar ciocurile osoase \u0219i de modul în care ele afecteaz\u0103 s\u0103n\u0103tatea unei persoane.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70862","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nCiocurile osoase - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ciocurile osoase - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ciocurile osoase, cunoscute sub numele de osteofite, sunt ni\u0219te proeminen\u021be osoase care se dezvolt\u0103 la marginea oaselor. Ele se formeaz\u0103 adesea acolo unde se întâlnesc oasele – în articula\u021bii. Ele se pot forma, de asemenea, la nivelul coloanei vertebrale. 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