{"id":70815,"date":"2017-03-31T12:42:52","date_gmt":"2017-03-31T12:42:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/artrita-reumatoida\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:49:14","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:49:14","slug":"artrita-reumatoida","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/diseases\/artrita-reumatoida\/","title":{"rendered":"Artrita Reumatoid\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"

Artrita Reumatoid\u0103<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Artrita Reumatoid\u0103 este o stare de inflama\u0163ie cronic\u0103 provocatoare de durere, umfl\u0103turi \u015fi rigiditate ale articula\u0163iilor. Sistemul imunitar atac\u0103 propriile \u0163esuturi ale corpului.<\/p>\n

În mod normal, artrita reumatoid\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 articula\u0163iile mici ale mâinilor, picioarelor \u015fi încheieturilor, dar poate s\u0103 cauzeze probleme \u015fi în alte p\u0103r\u0163i ale corpului. Cel mai adesea apare dup\u0103 vârsta de 40 de ani \u015fi este o stare mai des întâlnit\u0103 la femei.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptome<\/h2>\n

Simptomele artritei reumatoide variaz\u0103 de la o persoan\u0103 la alta. Simptomele apar gradual, îns\u0103 exist\u0103 cazuri în care progresul este mai rapid. Când inflama\u0163ia este grav\u0103, apar a\u015fa-numitele r\u0103bufniri. Alte simptome sunt:<\/p>\n

Dureri ale articula\u0163iilor<\/p>\n

Riigditate<\/p>\n

Umfl\u0103turi, ro\u015fea\u0163\u0103, c\u0103ldur\u0103<\/p>\n

Oboseal\u0103, lips\u0103 de energie<\/p>\n

Temperatur\u0103 ridicat\u0103<\/p>\n

Transpira\u0163ie<\/p>\n

Apetit sc\u0103zut, pierdere în greutate<\/p>\n

Ochi usca\u0163i sau dureri în piept dac\u0103 ochii sau pl\u0103mânii sunt afecta\u0163i<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cauze<\/h2>\n

Caiza artritei reumatoide const\u0103 în sistemul imunitar, care atac\u0103 celulele care se aliniaz\u0103 articula\u0163iilor din gre\u015feal\u0103, f\u0103când ca acestea s\u0103 se umfle, s\u0103 devin\u0103 rigide \u015fi dureroase. Nu este cunoscut\u0103 cauza acestei gre\u015feli a sistemului imunitar.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Factori de risc<\/h2>\n

Factorii de risc ai artritei reumatoide sunt:<\/p>\n

Vârsta<\/p>\n

Istoricul familial<\/p>\n

Sexul<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Complica\u0163ii<\/h2>\n

Complica\u0163iile artritei reumatoide provin din inflamare, care se poate r\u0103spândi \u015fi la celelalte organe. Posibilele complica\u0163ii includ:<\/p>\n

Osteoporoza<\/p>\n

Sinfromul tunelului carpian, când artrita reumatoid\u0103 afecteaz\u0103 încheieturile \u015fi preseaz\u0103 nervul de mi\u015fcare a mâinii \u015fi degetelor<\/p>\n

Boli de pl\u0103mâni<\/p>\n

Boli de inim\u0103, mai precis artere blocate sau inflamarea sacului din jurul inimii<\/p>\n

Accidentul vascular cerebral<\/p>\n

V\u0103zând aceste posibile complica\u0163ii, artrita reumatoid\u0103 ar trebui \u0163inut\u0103 sub control pentru a reduce posibilitatea dezvolt\u0103rii lor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70815","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nArtrita Reumatoid\u0103 - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Artrita Reumatoid\u0103 - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Artrita Reumatoid\u0103   Artrita Reumatoid\u0103 este o stare de inflama\u0163ie cronic\u0103 provocatoare de durere, umfl\u0103turi \u015fi rigiditate ale articula\u0163iilor. Sistemul imunitar atac\u0103 propriile \u0163esuturi ale corpului. 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