{"id":70754,"date":"2017-11-01T00:00:57","date_gmt":"2017-11-01T00:00:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/prostatita\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:48:23","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:48:23","slug":"prostatita","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/diseases\/prostatita\/","title":{"rendered":"Prostatita"},"content":{"rendered":"

Prostatita<\/strong><\/h1>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prostatita este un termen general care se refer\u0103 la inflama\u021bia prostatei localizat\u0103 direct sub vezica urinar\u0103 la b\u0103rba\u021bi, care uneori este cauzat\u0103 de o infec\u021bie. Prostatita cauzeaz\u0103 adesea urin\u0103ri dureroase sau dificile. Prostatita afecteaz\u0103 oameni de toate v\u00e2rstele, dar tinde sa fie mai frecvent\u0103 la b\u0103rba\u021bi de 50 de ani sau mai tineri. Prostatita poate fi cauzat\u0103 de o serie de lucruri diferite \u0219i pot fi de obicei tratate cu antibiotice. \u00cen func\u021bie de cauz\u0103, prostatita poate surveni treptat sau brusc; poate s\u0103 revin\u0103 la starea ini\u021bial\u0103 rapid, fie pe cont propriu sau cu tratament. Unele tipuri de prostatit\u0103 pot dura luni de zile sau pot s\u0103 reapar\u0103, depinde de caz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptome<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Simptomele asociate cu prostatita pot varia \u00een func\u021bie de cauza care st\u0103 la baza inflama\u021biei. Rapiditatea \u0219i severitatea de debut este, de obicei, cea mai pronun\u021bat\u0103 la prostatita bacterian\u0103 acut\u0103. Simptomele pot include:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • durere sau senza\u021bie de arsur\u0103 la urinare;<\/li>\n
  • dificult\u0103\u021bi de urinare;<\/li>\n
  • urinare frecvent\u0103, \u00een special \u00een timpul nop\u021bii;<\/li>\n
  • nevoia urgent\u0103 de a urina;<\/li>\n
  • dureri abdominale, inghinale sau lombare;<\/li>\n
  • durere \u00een zona dintre scrot \u0219i rect;<\/li>\n
  • durere sau disconfort la nivelul penisului sau testiculului;<\/li>\n
  • orgasmele dureroase;<\/li>\n
  • simptome asem\u0103n\u0103toare gripei.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Cauze<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Prostatita acut\u0103 bacterian\u0103 este adesea cauzat\u0103 de tulpini de bacterii comune. Infec\u021bia poate \u00eencepe atunci c\u00e2nd bacteriile din urin\u0103 trec \u00een prostat\u0103. Antibioticele sunt folosite pentru a o trata. \u00cen cazul \u00een care bacteriile nu sunt eliminate cu antibiotice, deoarece acestea se “ascund” \u00een prostat\u0103, prostatita poate recidiva sau poate fi dificil de tratat. Aceasta se nume\u0219te prostatit\u0103 bacterian\u0103 cronic\u0103. Infec\u021bie bacterian\u0103 nu este singura cauz\u0103 a prostatitei. Alte cauze pot include tulbur\u0103ri ale sistemului imunitar, tulbur\u0103ri ale sistemului nervos sau r\u0103nirea zonei prostatei \/ prostata. \u00cen multe cazuri de prostatita, cu toate acestea, cauza nu este niciodat\u0103 identificat\u0103.<\/p>\n

     <\/p>\n

    Factori de risc<\/strong><\/h2>\n

    Factorii de risc pentru prostatit\u0103 includ:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • b\u0103rba\u021bii tineri sau de v\u00e2rst\u0103 mijlocie, cu toate c\u0103 oamenii de toate v\u00e2rstele pot fi afectate de prostatit\u0103;<\/li>\n
    • antecedente de prostatit\u0103;<\/li>\n
    • av\u00e2nd o infec\u021bie la nivelul vezicii urinare sau tubului care transport\u0103 urina \u0219i sperma la nivelul penisului;<\/li>\n
    • av\u00e2nd un traumatism pelvin, cum ar fi un accident de la mersul pe biciclet\u0103;<\/li>\n
    • consumul insuficient de lichide;<\/li>\n
    • folosirea un cateter urinar, un tub introdus \u00een uretra pentru a drena vezica;<\/li>\n
    • contact sexual neprotejat;<\/li>\n
    • HIV \/ SIDA;<\/li>\n
    • fiind sub stres;<\/li>\n
    • av\u00e2nd anumite tr\u0103s\u0103turi mo\u0219tenite<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

       <\/p>\n

      Complica\u0163ii<\/strong><\/h2>\n

      Complica\u021biile prostatitei pot include:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • infec\u021bie bacterian\u0103 a s\u00e2ngelui;<\/li>\n
      • inflamarea tubului spiralat ata\u0219at la partea din spate a testiculului;<\/li>\n
      • purulen\u021be \u00een cavitatea prostatei;<\/li>\n
      • anomalii ale materialului seminal \u0219i infertilitate, care pot avea loc \u00een prostatita cronic\u0103;<\/li>\n
      • niveluri crescute antigen specific prostatei (PSA)<\/li>\n
      • nu exist\u0103 nici o dovad\u0103 direct\u0103 c\u0103 prostatita poate duce la cancer de prostat\u0103.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70754","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nProstatita - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Prostatita - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Prostatita   Prostatita este un termen general care se refer\u0103 la inflama\u021bia prostatei localizat\u0103 direct sub vezica urinar\u0103 la b\u0103rba\u021bi, care uneori este cauzat\u0103 de o infec\u021bie. Prostatita cauzeaz\u0103 adesea urin\u0103ri dureroase sau dificile. 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