{"id":70745,"date":"2017-05-22T12:16:35","date_gmt":"2017-05-22T12:16:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/malattie\/keratosis-pilaris_\/"},"modified":"2025-01-13T02:48:16","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:48:16","slug":"keratosis-pilaris_","status":"publish","type":"disease","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/diseases\/keratosis-pilaris_\/","title":{"rendered":"Keratosis pilaris"},"content":{"rendered":"

Defini\u021bie<\/h2>\n

Keratosis pillaris (sau cheratoz\u0103 folicular\u0103 sau colocvial ”piele de g\u0103in\u0103”) este o boal\u0103 de piele, care apare deseori, dar nu este periculoas\u0103. Provoac\u0103 mici umfl\u0103turi care seam\u0103n\u0103 cu acneea \u0219i pungi dure pe pielea obrajilor, bra\u021belor, coapselor \u0219i fese. Umfl\u0103turile nu dor sau m\u0103nânc\u0103 \u0219i sunt albe \u0219i câteodat\u0103 ro\u0219ii. Face pielea s\u0103 se simt\u0103 ca \u0219i \u0219mirghelul. Aceast\u0103 boal\u0103 de piele poate fi enervant\u0103 deoarece nu este u\u0219or de tratat. Totu\u0219i, în mod normal nu este serioas\u0103 \u0219i nu se înr\u0103ut\u0103\u021be\u0219te. De\u0219i mul\u021bi copii \u0219i adolescen\u021bi o experimenteaz\u0103, dispare când cre\u0219te (la vârsta de 30 de ani). Apari\u021bia keratosis pilaris poate fi ameliorat\u0103 prin anumite re\u021bete, medicamente \u0219i îngrijire.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Simptome<\/h2>\n

De\u0219i dispare în mod normal la 30 de ani, poate s\u0103 apar\u0103 la orice vârst\u0103, în timp ce în mod normal apare la tineri.<\/p>\n

Simptomele pot include:<\/p>\n

Bube mici, albe sau ro\u0219ii în partea de sus a bra\u021belor, picioarele \u0219i feselor \u0219i pe obraji.<\/p>\n

Piele uscat\u0103, dur\u0103, câteodat\u0103 cu mânc\u0103rime pe aceea\u0219i parte pe care apare buba<\/p>\n

Se înr\u0103ut\u0103\u021be\u0219te iarna (din cauza faptului c\u0103 umiditatea este sc\u0103zut\u0103 \u0219i pielea este uscat\u0103)<\/p>\n

De\u0219i boala de piele numit\u0103 keratosis pilaris se rezolv\u0103 treptat de la sine, câteodat\u0103 poate s\u0103 aib\u0103 ca \u0219i rezultat cicatrizarea, în special pe fa\u021b\u0103.<\/p>\n

Nu este o boal\u0103 medical\u0103 serioas\u0103. Totu\u0219i, o persoan\u0103 poate consulta un dermatolog care poate ajuta la îmbun\u0103t\u0103\u021bire.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Cauze<\/h2>\n

Keratosis pilaris este rezultatul construc\u021biei de cheratin\u0103. Cheratina este proteina dur\u0103 care protejeaz\u0103 pielea de substan\u021be \u0219i infec\u021bii periculoase. Formeaz\u0103 plombe care blocheaz\u0103 deschiderile de folicule de p\u0103r, astfel c\u0103 atunci când se formeaz\u0103 plombele, face ca pielea s\u0103 devin\u0103 tare.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Tratament<\/h2>\n

Cele mai multe op\u021biuni pentru tratarea keratosis pilaris includ m\u0103surile de îngrijire acas\u0103, de obicei cremele care amelioreaz\u0103 depunerile de cheratin\u0103 din piele \u0219i previn uscarea.<\/p>\n

Medicamentele pot include: exfolian\u021bi topici \u0219i retinoida \u0219i terapia laser.<\/p>\n

Folosirea acestor tipuri de medicamente pot ameliora apari\u021bia pe piele.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Prevenirea<\/h2>\n

Keratosis pilaris nu poate fi prevenit\u0103. Totu\u0219i, este bun\u0103 p\u0103strarea pielii moale \u0219i s\u0103n\u0103toas\u0103 prin:<\/p>\n

Cremarea pielii regulat (cremele acoper\u0103 pielea \u0219i nu las\u0103 ap\u0103 s\u0103 ias\u0103)<\/p>\n

Limitarea timpului de du\u0219(la în jur de 10 de minute, deoarece du\u0219urile \u0219i b\u0103ile lungi elimin\u0103 uleiul de pe piele)<\/p>\n

Folosirea apei calde (apa cald\u0103 elimin\u0103 uleiul de pe piele)<\/p>\n

Evitarea s\u0103punurilor dure (folosirea de s\u0103punuri cremoase; evitarea deodorantului \u0219i detergentului antibacterian; pielea trebuie s\u0103 fie moale \u0219i neted\u0103 dup\u0103 baie)<\/p>\n

Masarea pielii (mai degrab\u0103 decât sc\u0103rpinarea)<\/p>\n

Folosirea umidificatorului (aparatele electrocasnice vor ad\u0103uga umiditatea aerului din cas\u0103).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-70745","disease","type-disease","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nKeratosis pilaris - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Keratosis pilaris - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Defini\u021bie Keratosis pillaris (sau cheratoz\u0103 folicular\u0103 sau colocvial ”piele de g\u0103in\u0103”) este o boal\u0103 de piele, care apare deseori, dar nu este periculoas\u0103. Provoac\u0103 mici umfl\u0103turi care seam\u0103n\u0103 cu acneea \u0219i pungi dure pe pielea obrajilor, bra\u021belor, coapselor \u0219i fese. 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