{"id":77196,"date":"2017-03-29T13:27:28","date_gmt":"2017-03-29T13:27:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/cure\/litotripsie-cu-unde-de-soc-extracorporale\/"},"modified":"2017-03-29T13:27:28","modified_gmt":"2017-03-29T13:27:28","slug":"litotripsie-cu-unde-de-soc-extracorporale","status":"publish","type":"cure","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/ro\/treatments\/litotripsie-cu-unde-de-soc-extracorporale\/","title":{"rendered":"Litotripsie cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale"},"content":{"rendered":"

Litotripsie cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale<\/h2>\n

 <\/p>\n

Litotripsia cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale este utilizat pentru tratarea pietrelor urinare. Aceast\u0103 tehnic\u0103 nu implic\u0103 metode invazive, iar pacientul trebuie doar s\u0103 se întind\u0103 pe o ma\u0219in\u0103 pe partea stâng\u0103 pe o pern\u0103 umplut\u0103 cu ap\u0103. Undele de \u0219oc generate de lithotripter trec prin corpul uman, transmi\u021bând toat\u0103 energia pe pietre, zguduindu-le. Durata tratamentului este destul de scurt\u0103 (în general nu mai mult de 45-60 minute).<\/p>\n

Aceasta terapie nu implic\u0103 anestezie; pacientul poate sim\u0163i, uneori, o senza\u021bie de disconfort temporar la punctul de aplicare a undelor de \u0219oc. În cazul unui tratament de succes, între 30 \u0219i 90%, în func\u021bie de caracteristicile de calcul, fragmentele vor fi eliminate în urin\u0103, în urm\u0103toarele zile, uneori cu colici. Prima urin\u0103 ce a trecut dup\u0103 tratament este, în general sângeroas\u0103, dar cu fiecare or\u0103 care trece \u0219i aportul de lichide, se va normaliza. Atunci când piatr\u0103 este mare (mai mare de 2 cm), nu mai exist\u0103 o indica\u021bie pentru tratamentul cu unde de \u0219oc, deoarece masa fragmentelor produse ar putea împiedica ureterul, cauzând obstruc\u021bie urinar\u0103. În aceste cazuri, este necesar s\u0103 se procedeze prin îndep\u0103rtarea endoscopic\u0103 a fragmentelor, cu ajutorul unui cateter ureteral \u0219i prelungirea temporar\u0103 (Double J stent). Cu toate c\u0103 este metoda cea mai pu\u0163in invaziv\u0103 disponibil\u0103, aceasta nu ar trebui s\u0103 fie considerate inofensive, \u0219i, prin urmare, repetate de mai multe ori, în caz de e\u0219ec. Trebuie subliniat faptul c\u0103, de\u0219i în procente foarte mici, energia eliberat\u0103 în timpul tratamentului poate avea ca rezultat hematoame pe termen scurt a rinichilor \u0219i, pe termen lung, hipertensiune arterial\u0103 \u015fi diabet zaharat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","class_list":["post-77196","cure","type-cure","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nLitotripsie cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Litotripsie cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Litotripsie cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale   Litotripsia cu unde de \u015foc extracorporale este utilizat pentru tratarea pietrelor urinare. Aceast\u0103 tehnic\u0103 nu implic\u0103 metode invazive, iar pacientul trebuie doar s\u0103 se întind\u0103 pe o ma\u0219in\u0103 pe partea stâng\u0103 pe o pern\u0103 umplut\u0103 cu ap\u0103. 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