{"id":82517,"date":"2019-01-24T12:12:35","date_gmt":"2019-01-24T12:12:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/ortopeda-dzieciecy\/"},"modified":"2019-01-24T12:12:35","modified_gmt":"2019-01-24T12:12:35","slug":"ortopeda-dzieciecy","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/pl\/wiki\/ortopeda-dzieciecy\/","title":{"rendered":"Ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ortopedia dzieci\u0119ca jest dziedzin\u0105 medycyny, kt\u00f3ra zajmuje si\u0119 diagnozowaniem i leczeniem chor\u00f3b i zaburze\u0144 ortopedycznych u dzieci w wieku do 18 lat.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Czym zajmuje si\u0119 ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy?<\/span><\/span>
\nOrtopeda dzieci\u0119cy mo\u017ce diagnozowa\u0107 i leczy\u0107 dolegliwo\u015bci uk\u0142adu mi\u0119\u015bniowo-szkieletowego dotykaj\u0105ce organizm, kt\u00f3ry wci\u0105\u017c si\u0119 rozwija. Lekarz mo\u017ce r\u00f3wnie\u017c poprosi\u0107 o pomoc specjalist\u0119 w innych dziedzinach medycyny, takich jak ortopeda, rehabilitant, anestezjolog i fizjoterapeuta z do\u015bwiadczeniem w pracy z dzie\u0107mi.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Jakie choroby s\u0105 leczone przez ortoped\u0119 dzieci\u0119cego?<\/span><\/span>
\nOrtopeda dzieci\u0119cy zajmuje si\u0119 chorobami wrodzonymi i nabytymi, a tak\u017ce traumatologi\u0105 uk\u0142adu mi\u0119\u015bniowo-szkieletowego.
\nDotyczy to w szczeg\u00f3lno\u015bci skoliozy, szpary stawowej stawu kolanowego, go\u0142\u0119biego chodu, deformacji rotacyjnych, p\u0142askostopia, stopy ko\u0144sko-szpotawej, zwichni\u0119cia stawu biodrowego, zapalenia ko\u015bci i staw\u00f3w, epifizjolady<\/span> stawu biodrowego, wad wrodzonych, torbieli ko\u015bci, torbieli t\u0119tniak\u00f3w, histiocytozy<\/span>, spondylolizy<\/span>, kr\u0119gozmyka<\/span> i hiperklinozy<\/span>. Inne schorzenia obejmuj\u0105 dysplazj\u0119 ko\u015bci, asymetri\u0119 ko\u0144czyn dolnych, niedorozw\u00f3j, artrogrypoz\u0119<\/span>, deformacj\u0119 ko\u0144czyn dolnych z powodu neuropatii obwodowej, chorob\u0119 Blounta<\/span>, osiowe odchylenie ko\u0144czyn, osteogenez\u0119 dystrakcyjn\u0105, pora\u017cenie m\u00f3zgowe, rozszczep kr\u0119gos\u0142upa, staw rzekomy i urazy.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Jakie metody stosuje ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy?
\n<\/span><\/span>Do najcz\u0119\u015bciej stosowanych procedur nale\u017c\u0105 ultrasonograf bioder u noworodk\u00f3w, stosowanie odlew\u00f3w i gorset\u00f3w, zabiegi chirurgiczne kr\u0119gos\u0142upa, techniki trakcyjne, metoda Ponsetiego<\/span> do leczenia wrodzonej stopy ko\u0144sko-szpotawej, diatermia, zastrzyki z toksyny botulinowej<\/span> oraz fizjoterapia.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Kiedy pacjent powinien zg\u0142osi\u0107 si\u0119 do ortopedy dzieci\u0119cego?<\/span><\/span>
\nUltrasonografi\u0119 biodrow\u0105 nale\u017cy wykona\u0107 w ci\u0105gu 3 miesi\u0119cy od urodzenia si\u0119 dziecka. Test ten jest zazwyczaj okazj\u0105 do wykonania wszystkich innych test\u00f3w, kt\u00f3re pozwalaj\u0105 na wczesne wykrycie wszelkich innych chor\u00f3b i zaburze\u0144 wp\u0142ywaj\u0105cych na uk\u0142ad mi\u0119\u015bniowo-szkieletowy.
\nZaleca si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c wizyt\u0119 u specjalisty, je\u015bli pozycja st\u00f3p, kolan lub kr\u0119gos\u0142upa dziecka nie jest odpowiednio wyr\u00f3wnana.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","Example":[],"class_list":["post-82517","enciclopedia","type-enciclopedia","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nOrtopeda dzieci\u0119cy - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Ortopedia dzieci\u0119ca jest dziedzin\u0105 medycyny, kt\u00f3ra zajmuje si\u0119 diagnozowaniem i leczeniem chor\u00f3b i zaburze\u0144 ortopedycznych u dzieci w wieku do 18 lat. Czym zajmuje si\u0119 ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy? 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Czym zajmuje si\u0119 ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy? Ortopeda dzieci\u0119cy mo\u017ce diagnozowa\u0107 i leczy\u0107 dolegliwo\u015bci uk\u0142adu mi\u0119\u015bniowo-szkieletowego dotykaj\u0105ce organizm, kt\u00f3ry wci\u0105\u017c si\u0119 rozwija. 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