{"id":82504,"date":"2019-01-24T11:20:36","date_gmt":"2019-01-24T11:20:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/humanitasnet-new.local\/enciclopedia\/immunolog\/"},"modified":"2019-01-24T11:20:36","modified_gmt":"2019-01-24T11:20:36","slug":"immunolog","status":"publish","type":"enciclopedia","link":"https:\/\/humanitas-net.humweb.webiz.team\/pl\/wiki\/immunolog\/","title":{"rendered":"Immunolog"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Immunologia jest ga\u0142\u0119zi\u0105 medycyny, kt\u00f3ra zajmuje si\u0119 strukturami i funkcjami uk\u0142adu odporno\u015bciowego, koncentruj\u0105c si\u0119 na rozwoju, anatomii i problemach, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 z niego wynika\u0107.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"czym-zajmuje-sie-immunolog\">Czym zajmuje si\u0119 immunolog?<\/h2>\n<p>Immunolog zajmuje si\u0119 systemem immunologicznym pacjenta i \u015bci\u015ble wsp\u00f3\u0142pracuje z uniwersytetami lub innymi instytucjami badawczymi w celu okre\u015blenia mechanizm\u00f3w dzia\u0142ania i zbadania przyczyn oraz sposob\u00f3w leczenia chor\u00f3b, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 wp\u0142ywa\u0107 na uk\u0142ad odporno\u015bciowy.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"jakie-choroby-sa-leczone-przez-immunologa\">Jakie choroby s\u0105 leczone przez immunologa?<\/h2>\n<p>W\u015br\u00f3d chor\u00f3b, kt\u00f3rymi zajmuje si\u0119 immunolog, s\u0105 alergie i reakcje nadwra\u017cliwo\u015bci, takie jak anafilaksja, niedobory odporno\u015bci zwi\u0105zane z takimi chorobami jak cukrzyca, przewlek\u0142a choroba ziarniniakowa lub zaka\u017cenie wirusem HIV, choroby autoimmunologiczne, takie jak tocze\u0144 rumieniowaty, reumatologiczne zapalenie staw\u00f3w, zapalenie tarczycy, hashimoto i miastenia oraz inne choroby lub zaburzenia zwi\u0105zane z uk\u0142adem odporno\u015bciowym.<\/p>\n<p>Immunolog zajmuje si\u0119 r\u00f3wnie\u017c szczepionkami i innymi \u015brodkami, kt\u00f3re modyfikuj\u0105 odpowied\u017a immunologiczn\u0105 przeciwko specyficznym patogenom, lekom i innym cz\u0105steczkom, kt\u00f3re r\u00f3wnowa\u017c\u0105 aktywno\u015b\u0107 uk\u0142adu odporno\u015bciowego, takie jak te stosowane w celu zapobiegania odrzuce\u0144 przeszczep\u00f3w.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"jakie-metody-stosuje-immunolog\">Jakie metody stosuje immunolog?<\/h2>\n<p>Immunolog zbiera histori\u0119 medyczn\u0105 pacjenta, zada pytania na temat palenia papieros\u00f3w, poziomu aktywno\u015bci fizycznej, wcze\u015bniejszych przebytych chor\u00f3b i operacji oraz historii podobnych przypadk\u00f3w w rodzinie.<\/p>\n<p>Lekarz zbada obszar brzucha, pos\u0142ucha pracy serca i zmierzy ci\u015bnienie krwi pacjenta. Mo\u017ce on r\u00f3wnie\u017c przepisa\u0107 dalsze badania, je\u015bli diagnoza nie zostanie postawiona, na przyk\u0142ad badania kardiologiczne i radiologiczne, badania krwi, testy genetyczne i test na wykrycie przeciwcia\u0142.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2 id=\"kiedy-pacjent-powinien-udac-sie-do-immunologa\">Kiedy pacjent powinien uda\u0107 si\u0119 do immunologa?<\/h2>\n<p>Pacjent powinien odwiedzi\u0107 immunologa, je\u015bli podejrzewa alergi\u0119 lub stan zapalny o nieznanym pochodzeniu, po\u0142\u0105czony z gor\u0105czk\u0105 i utrat\u0105 masy cia\u0142a. Inne powody to kontrolowanie immunoterapii oraz problemy pacjenta z astm\u0105 lub anafilaksj\u0105.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"template":"","Example":[],"class_list":["post-82504","enciclopedia","type-enciclopedia","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Immunolog - Humanitas.net<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pl_PL\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Immunolog - Humanitas.net\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Immunologia jest ga\u0142\u0119zi\u0105 medycyny, kt\u00f3ra zajmuje si\u0119 strukturami i funkcjami uk\u0142adu odporno\u015bciowego, koncentruj\u0105c si\u0119 na rozwoju, anatomii i problemach, kt\u00f3re mog\u0105 z niego wynika\u0107. &nbsp; Czym zajmuje si\u0119 immunolog? 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